Introduction
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Birds and humans have co-existed for quite a long as they are more friendly to humans than most animal species. Even though few bird species are kept as pets, several birds are usually seen around human houses and habitations. Most of the birds that frequent human abodes are flight-enabled ones. Waterbirds also are not too far from land, even considering that they are aquatic creatures. Like most animals, birds have been infused with several elements of human society, including arts, culture, and religion. These flying creatures have so many stories being told about them through movies, music, and poetry. Religion, superstition, and human traditions have in several ways inculcated these lovely animals, thus giving roots to their place in society.
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Different regions, continents, and geographical areas have several species of birds living in them. Among these numerous species are native and indigenous birds usually found in certain regions. Each continent has birds that are commonly found in it, and even when they are introduced to other areas, they still thrive better in the regions they call home. Some places are put on the map and highly recognized because of the native birds that live in them, like the case of Madagascar, which is quite famous for the number of exotic birds and animals.
The United States as a whole is also a region with highly vast bird communities present in most of the states. South Carolina is not left out as its natural resources, animal, and bird population successfully attract birders and tourists annually. Birdwatching has become a hobby for most state residents as they can’t seem to ignore the various flying wonders they see daily. Its landscape and aviary world is an inspiration to many short stories, poems, and novels.
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Overview of South Carolina’s environment
The Palmetto state, as it is also called located in the Southeastern region of America, is the twenty-third most populous state with over five million people. It is a strategic state rich with history and often considered as a foundational state in the making of the U.S.A. A huge portion of the state’s economic revenue and gains comes from the manufacturing of industrial products such as textiles, chemical products, and automobiles. Agriculture is also one of its strong economic points.
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South Carolina is blessed with mountains, large amounts of forests and natural grasslands, rivers, and several lakes, thus making the perfect habitat for the survival of plants and animals, including birds. The physical topography also encourages the natural breeding of living organisms and, in summary, supports the life of several creatures. This has resulted in the high populations of several animal and bird species, much to the delight of tourists.
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Birds native to South Carolina
All classes of birds can be found in South Carolina, ranging from terrestrial to aquatic and flightless birds making the state a hub for bird watchers. There are four hundred and thirty-one bird species in this state which include rare birds, endangered species, permanent residents, and migratory birds. Some of these birds include barred owl, rock pigeon, Eastern bluebird, Brant, Carolina chickadee, common grackle, fish crow, Carolina wren, blue jay, and Carolina parakeet.
Barred owl
Originally, most owls are nocturnal, but these are one of the few owl species that are active in the day. They are known for building nests very close to swamps and earned their name from the stripes on their chests, usually brown. Other owl species tend to be blind in the day, but with their binocular vision quite similar to that of humans, they can hunt well during the day.
These birds survive on a diet that consists of lizards, fish, and other small mammals. They are also predators to other birds as their perfect hearing assists them greatly while hunting other aviary animals. South Carolina is blessed with a fairly large population of these creatures, which are always very fascinating to watch.
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Rock pigeon
If you are in search of birds who have spent generations living around humans and in human abodes, then look no further. Rock pigeons have been around people for over five thousand years, of which they have been raised and domesticated.
These fascinating bird species can fly blindfolded as they rely on their other senses like sound and smell to find their way. Sights of them in this American state are a common one as they are there in large numbers with a daily growing population. Some of them can be used as carriers of messages as they are intelligent species. Rock pigeons are found in parks and public squares in several urban centers where they congregate in groups. With a diet of fruits and seeds, they are designed to survive in any environment. Being the social creatures they are, they have little fear for humans.
Eastern bluebird
Beauty is a feature that makes this bird species stand out as their brightly colored feathers would catch the eyes of birders. They feed mostly on insects like beetles and caterpillars, which they catch on the ground. They can also survive on fruits and berries. Pictures of this bird are represented and translated as the coming of spring in American myths and stories. You can easily sight them perching on electric poles and wires, telephone cables, and rooftops.
Brant
This small bird, easily recognized with its short and sturdy bill, is often found in coastal regions, especially during winter. Eelgrass, seaweed, and sea lettuce constitute this bird’s diet, and it exists in four sub-species. These birds can be easily spotted in the regions that form the state of South Carolina.
Carolina Chickadee
This small tiny bird feeds on seeds, nuts, and occasionally spiders and other small insects. They are also fairly numerous in this state and survive well in suburban areas and natural grasslands, and wild forests.
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Conclusion
The birding world of South Carolina features mostly permanent residents than are seen all through the year. However, those migratory species are also widespread, and birders can catch their sight often.
